\n
\n F\u0259rmanda n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutlan "islahatlara" n\u0259zar\u0259t mexanizminin m\u00f6vcud olmamas\u0131 problemdir
\n <\/i>\n<\/p>\n
\n M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259-h\u00fcquq islahat\u0131n\u0131n lab\u00fcdl\u00fcy\u00fc ill\u0259rdir m\u00fcxt\u0259lif platformalarda, x\u00fcsusil\u0259 \u0259dal\u0259t sisteminin probleml\u0259rinin h\u0259r add\u0131mda g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fcy\u00fc b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00e7evr\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 dil\u0259 g\u0259tirils\u0259 d\u0259, bu istiqam\u0259td\u0259 ciddi add\u0131mlar\u0131n at\u0131lmamas\u0131 \u0259dal\u0259t\u0259 olan inam\u0131 sars\u0131r. 1 mart 2019-cu ild\u0259 Prezidentin inc\u0259s\u0259n\u0259t adamlar\u0131 il\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u0259ki \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bel\u0259 bir islahata ehtiyac oldu\u011funu s\u0259sl\u0259ndirdikd\u0259n sonra, yax\u0131n g\u00fcnl\u0259rd\u0259 bir add\u0131m\u0131n at\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6zl\u0259ntisi yarand\u0131. 3 aprel 2019-cu il tarixd\u0259 "M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259-h\u00fcquq sistemind\u0259 islahatlar\u0131n d\u0259rinl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Prezidentinin F\u0259rman\u0131\u201d imzaland\u0131. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, formal olaraq g\u00f6zl\u0259ntil\u0259r ger\u00e7\u0259kl\u0259\u015fdi. Mahiyy\u0259t olaraq da g\u00f6zl\u0259ntil\u0259r ger\u00e7\u0259kl\u0259\u015fdimi? Bu y\u00f6nd\u0259n m\u00f6vcud f\u0259rman m\u00fcxt\u0259lif istiqam\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259 qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirilm\u0259lidir.\n<\/p>\n
\n \u0130lkin olaraq, f\u0259rman\u0131n q\u0259bulu prosesin\u0259 baxaq.\n<\/p>\n
\n M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259-h\u00fcquq sferas\u0131nda islahata ehtiyac oldu\u011funu ill\u0259rdir h\u0259r k\u0259s g\u00f6r\u00fcr v\u0259 dil\u0259 g\u0259tirir. X\u00fcsusil\u0259, m\u00fcst\u0259qil v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015f c\u0259miyy\u0259ti f\u0259allar\u0131, m\u00fcst\u0259qil h\u00fcquq\u015f\u00fcnaslar, m\u00fcst\u0259qil v\u0259kill\u0259r bu sferada probleml\u0259ri d\u0259rind\u0259n m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 edib, mediada sistemli \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 dil\u0259 g\u0259tirib v\u0259 at\u0131lmal\u0131 add\u0131mlar\u0131 g\u00f6st\u0259rib. Buna baxmayaraq, f\u0259rman imzaland\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcn\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r n\u0259 v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015f c\u0259miyy\u0259ti sektorundan, n\u0259 m\u00fcst\u0259qil h\u00fcquq \u00e7evr\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n he\u00e7 kim bu proses\u0259 daxil edilm\u0259yib. H\u0259r hans\u0131 ictimai m\u00fczakir\u0259l\u0259r apar\u0131lmay\u0131b v\u0259 haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f f\u0259rman\u0131n layih\u0259si m\u00fczakir\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lmay\u0131b. Halbuki, c\u0259miyy\u0259tin b\u00f6y\u00fck bir hiss\u0259sinin birba\u015fa mara\u011f\u0131nda olan m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259-h\u00fcquq sah\u0259sind\u0259 at\u0131lacaq add\u0131mlar, apar\u0131lacaq islahatlar v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar\u0131n i\u015ftirak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 olduqda, onun \u0259hat\u0259liliyi v\u0259 effektivliyi artar, icra imkanlar\u0131 v\u0259 c\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259 q\u0259buledil\u0259nliyi y\u00fcks\u0259k olar.\n<\/p>\n
\n Ayr\u0131ca, \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 qanunvericiliyin, x\u00fcsusil\u0259, \u201c\u0130ctimai i\u015ftirak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131q haqq\u0131nda\u201d Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Qanunun 3-c\u00fc v\u0259 19-cu madd\u0259l\u0259rinin g\u00f6st\u0259ri\u015fi d\u0259 m\u00fch\u00fcm q\u0259rarlar\u0131n q\u0259bulu prosesind\u0259 v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015f i\u015ftirak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n z\u0259ruriliyini t\u0259l\u0259b edir. \u201c\u0130nformasiya \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259k haqq\u0131nda\u201d Qanunun 29-cu madd\u0259si is\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b edir ki, normativ h\u00fcquqi aktlar\u0131n layih\u0259l\u0259ri raz\u0131la\u015fd\u0131rmaya v\u0259 ya t\u0259sdiq olunma\u011fa g\u00f6nd\u0259rildiyi andan d\u00f6vl\u0259t qurumunun internet sayt\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131qlans\u0131n. T\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcf ki, bir qayda olaraq \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 yaln\u0131z imzalan\u0131b, q\u00fcvv\u0259y\u0259 min\u0259n normativ h\u00fcquqi aktlar yay\u0131l\u0131r. Qanunun t\u0259l\u0259bi olmas\u0131na baxmayaraq, bug\u00fcn\u0259d\u0259k f\u0259rman layih\u0259l\u0259rinin yay\u0131lmas\u0131 hal\u0131 m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 edilm\u0259yib. Bu f\u0259rman da he\u00e7 bir m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259d\u0259 ictimai m\u00fczakir\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lmay\u0131b v\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 qap\u0131lar ard\u0131nda q\u0259bul edilib. Bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n d\u0259, \u00e7oxsayl\u0131 bo\u015fluqlar, t\u0259krarlar v\u0259 icras\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u0259y\u0259n m\u00fcdd\u0259alara yer verilib. Ayr\u0131ca, z\u0259ruri islahatlar kimi h\u0259llini g\u00f6zl\u0259y\u0259n fundamental m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r\u0259, \u00fcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, toxulunlmay\u0131b.\n<\/p>\n
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\n Bu F\u0259rman islahata yet\u0259rlidirmi?
\n <\/i>\n<\/p>\n
\n \u00dcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259-h\u00fcquq sistemind\u0259 ciddi probleml\u0259rin oldu\u011funun d\u0259rk edilm\u0259si v\u0259 bunun aradan qald\u0131rmas\u0131 istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n add\u0131mlar\u0131n at\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n planla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 m\u00fcsb\u0259t add\u0131md\u0131r. F\u0259rman\u0131n giri\u015find\u0259ki ifad\u0259l\u0259ri a\u00e7araq oxusaq, probleml\u0259rin bir qisminin ad\u0131n\u0131 f\u0259rman\u0131n \u00f6z m\u0259tnind\u0259 qoya bil\u0259rik:\n<\/p>\n
\n Bu ifad\u0259 edil\u0259n probleml\u0259r f\u0259rmanda yaz\u0131lanlar\u0131n t\u0259rsd\u0259n oxunu\u015fudur. Bir d\u0259 buna yaz\u0131lmayanlar\u0131 \u0259lav\u0259 ets\u0259k, \u0259slind\u0259 n\u0259l\u0259rin islahat say\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 sual\u0131na ayd\u0131nl\u0131q g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k. Bu yuxar\u0131da say\u0131lanlar v\u0259 f\u0259rmanda da etiraf edil\u0259n probleml\u0259r reald\u0131r amma problem bunlarla m\u0259hdudla\u015fm\u0131r.\n<\/p>\n
\n Hakimiyy\u0259tin bir qolu olan m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 hakimiyy\u0259tinin m\u00fcst\u0259qilliyi problemi f\u0259rmanla yox, konstutsional yana\u015fma il\u0259 islahata ged\u0259 bil\u0259r. Konstitusiyada m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 hakimiyy\u0259ti icra hakimiyy\u0259tind\u0259n asl\u0131 oldu\u011fu m\u00fcdd\u0259tc\u0259 s\u0259thi add\u0131mlar fundamental probleml\u0259ri do\u011furan m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 hakimiyy\u0259ti m\u00fcst\u0259qilliyinin bo\u015flu\u011funu doldura bilm\u0259z.\n<\/p>\n
\n M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259-h\u00fcquq islahatlar\u0131n\u0131n z\u0259ruri ed\u0259n bir dig\u0259r problem M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259-H\u00fcquq \u015euras\u0131n\u0131n formala\u015fmas\u0131 v\u0259 strukturudur. Hakiml\u0259rin qorxulu yuxusu hal\u0131na g\u0259l\u0259n, onsuz da \u00e7ox m\u0259hdud olan m\u00fcst\u0259qillikl\u0259rini t\u0259hdid ed\u0259n bu qurumun formala\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259tini t\u0259nziml\u0259y\u0259n M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259-H\u00fcquq \u015euras\u0131 haqq\u0131nda Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Qanununun 6-c\u0131 madd\u0259sind\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulan 15 \u00fczv\u00fcn 9-\u00fc birba\u015fa, yaxud dolayl\u0131 olaraq icra hakimiyy\u0259ti t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n t\u0259yin edilir. 2014-c\u00fc ild\u0259, \u00fcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, absurd olan bir Qanun d\u0259yi\u015fikliyi il\u0259 \u015euran\u0131n 4 \u00fczv\u00fcn\u00fc \u015euran\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fc se\u00e7ir. Y\u0259ni M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259-H\u00fcquq \u015euras\u0131 formala\u015fmaqda ik\u0259n, m\u00f6vcud olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 halda 4 \u00fczv\u00fcn\u00fc "s\u0259s verib" se\u00e7ir. Ayr\u0131ca, qanunda t\u0259k demokratik senz olan \u00fczvl\u0259rin 2 d\u0259f\u0259d\u0259n \u00e7ox se\u00e7ilm\u0259sini \u00f6nl\u0259y\u0259n madd\u0259 d\u0259 2010-cu ild\u0259 qanundan \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131l\u0131b. M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259-H\u00fcquq \u015euras\u0131n\u0131n formala\u015fmas\u0131 v\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259tini yenid\u0259n t\u0259fti\u015f etm\u0259y\u0259n bir islahat, m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259-h\u00fcquq islahat\u0131 kimi xarakteriz\u0259 edil\u0259 bilm\u0259z.\n<\/p>\n
\n M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259-h\u00fcquq islahatlar\u0131n\u0131 z\u0259ruri ed\u0259n ba\u015fqa bir m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259, polisin, prokurorlu\u011fun da yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 istintaq orqanlar\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7ind\u0259 oldu\u011fu probleml\u0259rin \u0259dal\u0259t sistemini laxlatmas\u0131, \u0259dal\u0259t\u0259 olan inam\u0131 z\u0259d\u0259l\u0259m\u0259sidir. \u0130btidai istintaq zaman\u0131 yol veril\u0259n h\u00fcquq pozuntular\u0131, qanunsuz yollarla s\u00fcbutlar\u0131n toplanmas\u0131, insanlar\u0131n g\u00fcnahs\u0131z h\u0259bsi, i\u015fg\u0259nc\u0259 g\u00f6rm\u0259si, siyasi m\u0259hbus "istehsal ed\u0259n" sistemd\u0259n imtina edilm\u0259m\u0259si, m\u00fcdafi\u0259 h\u00fcququna olan m\u00fcdaxil\u0259l\u0259rin aradan qald\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131 k\u00f6lg\u0259sind\u0259 t\u0259kba\u015f\u0131na m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 y\u00f6n\u0259lik add\u0131mlar yet\u0259rli islahat say\u0131la bilm\u0259z. \u0130slahat g\u0259r\u0259k istintaq orqanlar\u0131n\u0131, polisi, prokurorlu\u011fu da i\u00e7\u0259risin\u0259 als\u0131n.\n<\/p>\n
\n M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 h\u00fcquq islahat\u0131 m\u00fcdafi\u0259 institunun yenid\u0259n, demokratik v\u0259 muxtar formala\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 z\u0259ruri edir. M\u00fcdafi\u0259 etdiyi \u015f\u0259xsin ail\u0259sin\u0259 g\u00f6nd\u0259rdiyi m\u0259ktublar\u0131n yaz\u0131\u015fma gizliliyini pozaraq kitab yazan v\u0259 5 dil\u0259 t\u0259rc\u00fcm\u0259 ed\u0259nl\u0259rin idar\u0259 etdiyi, i\u015fg\u0259nc\u0259y\u0259 m\u0259ruz qalan m\u00fcdafi\u0259 etdiyi \u015f\u0259xs\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 insanl\u0131q su\u00e7u olan i\u015fg\u0259nc\u0259 cinay\u0259tini \u015fikay\u0259t etm\u0259k \u0259v\u0259zin\u0259 gizl\u0259d\u0259r\u0259k: "cavansan, unudacaqsan"-dey\u0259n v\u0259kill\u0259ri himay\u0259 ed\u0259n, m\u00fcdafi\u0259 etdiyi \u015f\u0259xs\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 qanunsuz h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tl\u0259ri if\u015fa edib, ictimail\u0259\u015fdir\u0259n v\u0259kill\u0259ri \u00fczvl\u00fckd\u0259n \u00e7\u0131xaran v\u0259killik institutu islahat etm\u0259d\u0259n m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 h\u00fcquq sistemi islahat ke\u00e7ir\u0259 bilm\u0259z. Bu sah\u0259d\u0259 islahat olacaqsa, h\u00f6km\u0259n v\u0259killikd\u0259 ciddi islahat apar\u0131lmal\u0131, n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259lik institutu b\u0259rpa edilm\u0259li, alternativ kollegiyalar\u0131n yarad\u0131lmas\u0131 yolu a\u00e7\u0131lmal\u0131, v\u0259killiy\u0259 yaz\u0131l\u0131 imtahandan sonra siyasi filtir rolu oynayan m\u00fcsahib\u0259 m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259si l\u0259\u011fv edilm\u0259li, istintaq orqanlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6st\u0259ri\u015fl\u0259ri il\u0259 v\u0259killikd\u0259n uzaqla\u015fd\u0131rmalar tarix olmal\u0131d\u0131r.\n<\/p>\n
\n T\u0259hsil\u0259 toxunmadan islahat olmaz. D\u00f6vl\u0259t universitetl\u0259rinin monopoliyas\u0131na al\u0131nan h\u00fcquq t\u0259hsili \u00f6z\u0259l universitetl\u0259r\u0259 a\u00e7\u0131lmadan, t\u0259hsild\u0259 demokratik metodlar g\u0259tirilm\u0259d\u0259n, akademik azadl\u0131qlar olmadan m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 h\u00fcquq islahat\u0131 tam islahat say\u0131lmaz.\n<\/p>\n
\n
\n F\u0259rmanda yaz\u0131lanlar\u0131n icras\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcrm\u00fc?
\n <\/i>\n<\/p>\n
\n F\u0259rmanda n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutlan "islahatlara" n\u0259zar\u0259t mexanizminin m\u00f6vcud olmamas\u0131 problemdir. M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259-h\u00fcquq sistemin\u0259 ictimai n\u0259zar\u0259t olmadan, f\u0259rmandak\u0131 g\u00f6st\u0259ri\u015f v\u0259 t\u00f6vsiyal\u0259rin icra durumunu m\u00fcst\u0259qil monitorinq edib, qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndir\u0259n t\u0259r\u0259f olmadan h\u0259d\u0259fl\u0259n\u0259n m\u0259qs\u0259d\u0259, \u015f\u0259ffafl\u0131\u011fa, \u0259dal\u0259tin b\u0259rq\u0259rar olmas\u0131na \u00e7atmaq, m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259nin n\u00fcfuzunu qazanmaq m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmaz.\n<\/p>\n
\n F\u0259rmanda n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulanlar v\u0259 onlar\u0131 realla\u015fmas\u0131 ehtimal\u0131na g\u0259ldikd\u0259, niy\u0259 bel\u0259 bir f\u0259rman\u0131n imzalanmas\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sasland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na baxmaq laz\u0131md\u0131r. 3 aprel 2019 tarixli bu f\u0259rman\u0131n giri\u015f hiss\u0259sind\u0259 f\u0259rman\u0131 imzalama\u011f\u0131 z\u0259ruri ed\u0259n amil kimi: "M\u00fcasir d\u00f6vr\u00fcn t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259rin\u0259 cavab ver\u0259n, c\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259k n\u00fcfuza malik \u0259dal\u0259t m\u00fchakim\u0259sinin formala\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 prosesini s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259ndirm\u0259k m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t imkanlar\u0131 daha da geni\u015fl\u0259ndirilm\u0259li, m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259rin f\u0259aliyy\u0259tind\u0259 \u015f\u0259ffafl\u0131q art\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131, m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 icraat\u0131n\u0131n effektivliyi y\u00fcks\u0259ldilm\u0259li, m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 q\u0259rarlar\u0131n\u0131n tam v\u0259 vaxt\u0131nda icra edilm\u0259si t\u0259min olunmal\u0131, s\u00fcr\u00fcnd\u00fcrm\u0259\u00e7iliyin v\u0259 dig\u0259r neqativ hallar\u0131n aradan qald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u0259n t\u0259dbirl\u0259r g\u00fccl\u0259ndirilm\u0259lidir," -g\u00f6st\u0259rilir.\n<\/p>\n
\n Maraql\u0131d\u0131r ki, bundan 5 il \u00f6nc\u0259 13 fevral 2014-c\u00fc ild\u0259 Prezidentin imzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u2116 268 sayl\u0131 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 islahat\u0131 kimi t\u0259qdim edil\u0259n bir ba\u015fqa F\u0259rmanda da buna b\u0259nz\u0259r ifad\u0259l\u0259r i\u015fl\u0259dilmi\u015f, "m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t imkanlar\u0131n\u0131n geni\u015fl\u0259nm\u0259sin\u0259, \u0259dal\u0259t m\u00fchakim\u0259sinin h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilm\u0259sind\u0259 s\u00fcr\u00fcnd\u00fcrm\u0259\u00e7ilik v\u0259 sui-istifad\u0259 hallar\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131na, a\u015fkarl\u0131q v\u0259 operativliyin t\u0259min edilm\u0259sin\u0259, m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 q\u0259rarlar\u0131n\u0131n icras\u0131na n\u0259zar\u0259tin effektivliyinin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na, elektron karg\u00fczarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n v\u0259 elektron s\u0259n\u0259d d\u00f6vriyy\u0259sinin t\u0259min edilm\u0259sin\u0259, \u0259dal\u0259t m\u00fchakim\u0259sinin h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilm\u0259si zaman\u0131 \u015f\u0259ffafl\u0131\u011f\u0131n, insan v\u0259 v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar\u0131n h\u00fcquq v\u0259 azadl\u0131qlar\u0131n\u0131n s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259li m\u00fcdafi\u0259sinin t\u0259min edilm\u0259si, m\u00fcasir informasiya texnologiyalar\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259tbiqi prosesinin s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259ndirilm\u0259sin\u0259 xidm\u0259t ed\u0259c\u0259yi" bildirilmi\u015fdir.\n<\/p>\n
\n Aradan 5 il ke\u00e7mi\u015f, m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259rin islahat\u0131 m\u0259qs\u0259di il\u0259 yen\u0259 eyni s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259rin v\u0259 m\u0259qs\u0259din aktuall\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u0259krarlanm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Bu zaman bir sual yaran\u0131r. 5 il \u00f6nc\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulan z\u0259ruri t\u0259dbirl\u0259r n\u0259l\u0259r olub, bu add\u0131mlar at\u0131l\u0131bmi, v\u0259 onlar\u0131n icra v\u0259ziyy\u0259tinin n\u0259 yerd\u0259 oldu\u011funun monitorinqi apar\u0131l\u0131bm\u0131, hesabat\u0131 c\u0259miyy\u0259t\u0259 verilibmi?\n<\/p>\n
\n Bu suallar\u0131n cavab\u0131 h\u0259m d\u0259 3 apreld\u0259 islahat kimi t\u0259qdim edil\u0259n n\u00f6vb\u0259ti f\u0259rman\u0131n icra olunub-olunmayaca\u011f\u0131na dair ipucu verir. Bir s\u00f6zl\u0259 h\u00f6kum\u0259tin 5 ild\u0259 etdikl\u0259ri bundan sonra da ed\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259rin\u0259 t\u0259minat ver\u0259c\u0259k. Yaxud \u0259ks t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n baxd\u0131qda, etm\u0259li olub, etm\u0259dikl\u0259ri bu f\u0259rman\u0131n da icra edilm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259yin\u0259 dair \u015f\u00fcbh\u0259l\u0259ri g\u00fccl\u0259ndir\u0259c\u0259k.\n<\/p>\n
\n 5 il \u00f6nc\u0259 n\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmu\u015fdu? \u0130ndi n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulanlar onunla eynilik t\u0259\u015fkil edirmi?\n<\/p>\n
\n 13 fevral 2014-c\u00fc ild\u0259 elektron m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259r yarad\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 12 f\u0259rqli t\u0259dbirl\u0259rin g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u0259si n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tuutlurdu. Bunlar:\n<\/p>\n
\n \u0130st\u0259nil\u0259n \u015f\u0259xs bu say\u0131lanlar\u0131n aradan ke\u00e7\u0259n 5 ild\u0259 nec\u0259 icra edildiyin\u0259 dair ilkin fikir\u0259 sahibdir. \u00c7\u00fcnki m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 il\u0259 \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259tin he\u00e7 olmasa bir d\u0259f\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti k\u0259si\u015fib. H\u0259r k\u0259s bilir ki, sad\u0259c\u0259 internet \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259n m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 i\u015fi a\u00e7maq, yaxud etiraz verm\u0259k, v\u0259sat\u0259t ir\u0259li s\u00fcrm\u0259k hans\u0131 v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259dir. Bu 5 ild\u0259 elektron m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 portal\u0131 yarad\u0131lsa da, funksionall\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ox m\u0259hdudur. \u00d6lk\u0259d\u0259ki m\u00f6vcud 111 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259nin 63-\u00fc sistem\u0259 ineqrasiya edilm\u0259yib. \u0130ntiqrasiya edil\u0259n m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259r is\u0259 tam elektron xidm\u0259ti sistemli \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 vermir. \u00d6lk\u0259 \u00fczr\u0259 b\u00fct\u00fcn m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259rin elektron d\u00f6vriyy\u0259si apar\u0131lm\u0131r. M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259rin video v\u0259 audio yaz\u0131s\u0131 apar\u0131lmay\u0131b. M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 prosesini online izl\u0259m\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcn deyil. Bir s\u00f6zl\u0259, yuxar\u0131dak\u0131 b\u0259ndl\u0259rin h\u0259r biri \u00fczr\u0259 bu \u00f6hd\u0259likl\u0259rin icra v\u0259ziyy\u0259tini v\u0259 \u0259slind\u0259 tam icra edilm\u0259diyini g\u00f6r\u00fcr\u00fck. Bel\u0259 olmasa, 3 aprel 2019 tarixli F\u0259rman\u0131n bir hiss\u0259si t\u0259krar bu probleml\u0259ri saymazd\u0131.\n<\/p>\n
\n F\u0259rman\u0131n m\u00fcxt\u0259lif b\u0259ndl\u0259rind\u0259 bildirilir ki, \u0259dal\u0259t m\u00fchakim\u0259sinin \u0259l\u00e7atanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 \u015f\u0259ffafl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 daha da art\u0131rmaq m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259:\n<\/p>\n
\n \u00dcst\u0259lik, 2013-c\u00fc il F\u0259rman\u0131nda icran\u0131n a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 orqan\u0131 kimi bu i\u015fl\u0259rin g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u0259si birba\u015fa Nazirl\u0259r Kabinetin\u0259 tap\u015f\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 halda bunlar\u0131n \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti icra edilm\u0259yib. Halbuki, icra orqan\u0131na y\u00f6n\u0259l\u0259n tap\u015f\u0131r\u0131qlarin icras\u0131 m\u0259cburidir.\n<\/p>\n
\n \u0130ndi is\u0259 son F\u0259rmanda icra orqan\u0131na tap\u015f\u0131r\u0131qlar\u0131n \u00e7oxu, icraya aidiyyat\u0131 olmayan qurumlara bu add\u0131mlar\u0131n at\u0131lmas\u0131 t\u00f6vsiy\u0259 edilib. T\u00f6vsiy\u0259nin icras\u0131 m\u0259cburi deyil. \u0130cra orqan\u0131 onlara yaln\u0131z t\u00f6vsiy\u0259 ver\u0259 bil\u0259r. T\u00f6vsiy\u0259nin icras\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259fl\u0259rin vicdan\u0131na qal\u0131r. F\u0259rmanda 24 f\u0259rqli m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259r\u0259, M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 H\u00fcquq \u015euras\u0131na, V\u0259kill\u0259r Kollegiyas\u0131na, Sahibkarlar T\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131 Milli Konfederasiyas\u0131na t\u00f6vsiy\u0259 edilib. Bu da h\u0259min m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rin icras\u0131na n\u0259zar\u0259ti m\u00fcmk\u00fcns\u00fcz edir.\n<\/p>\n
\n Yekunda vur\u011fulamaq laz\u0131md\u0131r ki, bu f\u0259rmanda say\u0131lan v\u0259 icra edil\u0259rs\u0259 qism\u0259n m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 h\u00fcquq sistemind\u0259 yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131rma\u011fa s\u0259b\u0259b olacaq g\u00f6st\u0259ri\u015fl\u0259r m\u00f6vcuddur. Alternativ ekspetiza, m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 protokollar\u0131n\u0131n audio s\u0259s yaz\u0131s\u0131na uy\u011fun t\u0259rtib edilm\u0259si kimi. Bunlar probleml\u0259ri sayanda vur\u011fuland\u0131. T\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcf ki, h\u00f6kum\u0259tin daha \u00f6nc\u0259ki yana\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 xat\u0131rlad\u0131qda ciddi bir d\u0259yi\u015fikliyin olaca\u011f\u0131na \u00fcmid etm\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u00fcr. Ayr\u0131ca, m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 h\u00fcquq sisteminin problemi sad\u0259c\u0259 texniki probleml\u0259r deyil ki, onlar\u0131 bir f\u0259rmanla, t\u00f6vsiy\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 yoluna qoymaq m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olsun. Burda is\u0259 m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 daha \u00e7ox texniki yana\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
T\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcf ki, h\u00f6kum\u0259tin daha \u00f6nc\u0259ki yana\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 xat\u0131rlad\u0131qda ciddi bir d\u0259yi\u015fikliyin olaca\u011f\u0131na \u00fcmid etm\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u00fcr<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":121364,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[56],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-195013","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-xeberler","infinite-scroll-item","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-33","no-featured-image-padding"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n